The Krishi Udan plan aims to improve logistics in Northeastern organic agricultural and horticultural products by enhancing regional air connectivity. The plan comprises 58 airports, including 25 in Northeast, mountainous, and tribal regions, for smooth, economical transportation. The Krishi Udan scheme, aimed at promoting air transport of agricultural products, requires northeastern airports with adequate cargo facilities. The program waives fees for Indian freighters and passengers, and provides a 50% freight subsidy for perishable agricultural products.
The Krishi Udan scheme, aimed at increasing air logistics support, faces challenges due to small farmer landholdings. The only airport with phytosanitary certifications and customs clearance is Lokapriya Gopinath Bordoloi International, affecting the freshness of agri-produce heading for international markets. LGBI airport’s specialized air cargo operations are managed by AAI Cargo Logistics and Allied Services (AAICLAS). A new domestic cargo facility at Bagdogra airport, with a capacity of over 31,500 MT, was created by AAICLAS, altering the current CPC building.
The Maharaja Bir Bikram airport in Agartala has expanded perishable cargo handling facilities, while the Krishi Udan plan aims to diversify agri-produce basket for domestic and export markets. A dormant cold storage facility in Kharupetia, Assam, has led to farmers selling perishable goods. The Krishi Udan program should focus on building the cold chain from farm gates to airports, enhancing agricultural product delivery logistics and identifying gaps through stakeholder consultations.